The US is the oldest continuous democracy in the world. It was established in 1789, although not all features of the system were as democratic as they are now.
Key Facts:
- The US is a Federal system. This means that power is divided between a central/national government and the States. The national government is referred to as the Federal Government.
- There are 50 States. A complete list is here. The list of original 13 States is here.
- The Federal Government has three branches/arms:
- Legislative Branch: House of Representatives and Senate
- Executive Branch: President, Cabinet, Federal Departments and Agencies
- Judicial Branch: Supreme Court, Other Federal Courts
How is Power Divided in the US Political System?
