1984 Federal Election

December 1, 1984

The 1984 election was held 18 months ahead of time, partly in order to bring the elections for the House of Representatives and Senate back into line. They had been thrown out of kilter by the double dissolution of 1983.

It was widely expected that the Hawke-led Labor government would be easily re-elected, but an exceptionally long 10-week campaign and a strong campaign performance by Liberal leader, Andrew Peacock, saw the government’s majority reduced, although this was disguised by the increase in the size of the House from 125 to 148.

The election campaign saw the first ever head-to-head television debate between the leaders. It was generally accepted that Hawke had not performed well in this debate.

Documents

State of the Parties

House of Representatives Elections 1984
ALP LIB NPA IND Total
NSW
29
12
10
-
51
VIC
25
11
3
-
39
QLD
9
7
8
-
24
WA
9
4
-
-
13
SA
8
5
-
-
13
TAS
-
5
-
-
5
ACT
2
-
-
-
2
NT
-
-
1
-
1
Total
82
44
22
-
148

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